1. What is ADHD?

ADHD (Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder) is a common neurodevelopmental condition that affects attention, focus, organization, impulse control, and sometimes hyperactivity. It can occur in both children and adults.

2. What are the most common symptoms of ADHD?

Common symptoms include:

• Difficulty paying attention

• Forgetfulness

• Trouble staying organized

• Easily distracted

• Restlessness or fidgeting

• Impulsive decisions

• Difficulty completing tasks

Symptoms vary from person to person.

3. Can adults have ADHD?

Yes. Many adults have ADHD, and some are not diagnosed until later in life. Adult ADHD may affect work performance, relationships, finances, and daily responsibilities.

4. What is the difference between ADHD and ADD?

ADD is an older term that is no longer used medically. Today, all forms are referred to as ADHD, which includes inattentive, hyperactive-impulsive, and combined presentations.

5. How is ADHD diagnosed?

Diagnosis involves a comprehensive evaluation that includes:

• A detailed medical history

• Review of current symptoms

• ADHD screening questionnaires

• Discussion of symptoms beginning in childhood

• Evaluation for other conditions that may cause similar symptoms

There is no single blood test or brain scan that diagnoses ADHD.

6. Can ADHD be diagnosed during a telehealth visit?

Yes. Many adults can be evaluated through secure telehealth appointments. Depending on your symptoms and state regulations, additional information or an in-person visit may be recommended.

7. What happens during an ADHD evaluation?

Your provider will discuss:

• Your current symptoms

• Medical history

• Mental health history

• Childhood experiences

• Work or school performance

• Sleep, stress, and lifestyle factors

The goal is to determine whether ADHD is the most likely explanation for your symptoms.

8. How do I know if I have ADHD or anxiety?

ADHD and anxiety can share similar symptoms, including poor concentration and restlessness. Your provider will evaluate for both conditions to determine the most appropriate diagnosis and treatment plan.

9. What medications are used to treat ADHD?

Treatment may include:

• Stimulant medications

• Non-stimulant medications

Your provider will recommend the option that best fits your medical history, symptoms, and treatment goals.

10. Are ADHD medications safe?

When prescribed appropriately and monitored regularly, ADHD medications are considered safe for most patients. Your provider will review your medical history and monitor your response throughout treatment.

11. What are the most common side effects?

Possible side effects include:

• Decreased appetite

• Difficulty sleeping

• Dry mouth

• Headache

• Increased heart rate

• Mild anxiety or jitteriness

Many side effects improve over time or can be managed with medication adjustments.

12. How quickly does ADHD medication work?

Stimulant medications often begin working within 30–60 minutes. Non-stimulant medications may take several weeks before full benefits are noticed.

13. Will I need follow-up appointments?

Yes. Regular follow-up visits allow your provider to:

• Monitor symptom improvement

• Adjust medication if needed

• Watch for side effects

• Ensure treatment remains safe and effective

14. Do I need lab work before starting treatment?

Not everyone needs laboratory testing. Your provider may recommend labs or other evaluations based on your medical history or individual health concerns. Before initiation of stimulant therapy, drug screening is required and will be randomly required at least 3x per year. 

15. Can ADHD be treated without medication?

Yes. Many patients benefit from:

• Behavioral therapy

• Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT)

• ADHD coaching

• Organizational strategies

• Exercise

• Good sleep habits

• Mindfulness techniques

Many patients achieve the best results by combining medication with behavioral strategies.

16. Will treatment cure ADHD?

There is currently no cure for ADHD, but treatment can significantly improve focus, organization, productivity, and overall quality of life.

17. How long will I need treatment?

Treatment varies for each individual. Some people benefit from medication for several years, while others continue treatment long term. Your plan should be reviewed regularly with your provider.

18. What lifestyle changes can improve ADHD symptoms?

Healthy habits that may improve symptoms include:

• Regular exercise

• Consistent sleep

• Balanced nutrition

• Daily routines

• Time management tools

• Reducing distractions

• Mindfulness practices

19. Will my insurance cover ADHD treatment?

 Coverage for medications varies depending on your insurance plan. Our office can help you understand your benefits.

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20. What if my medication isn't working?

Finding the right treatment sometimes takes time. Your provider may adjust the dose, change medications, or recommend additional therapies to help you achieve the best possible results.

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Important Note: ADHD symptoms can overlap with other medical and mental health conditions, including anxiety, depression, thyroid disorders, sleep disorders, and substance use. A comprehensive evaluation helps ensure an accurate diagnosis and personalized treatment plan.

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